Rabu, 26 Mei 2010

Ramsons and Ribeye



While on a walk through the forest, I kept smelling garlic but could not place it exactly in my mind. It was not something I was expecting. "I smell something good, like an herb", I said to Brigitte. "Smells like a shish kebab roasting over a wood fire" she said. We laughed and took one anothers' arms and walked ahead of the men. After a while, the source of our amusement became clear and something different altogether. We were standing in a patch of ramsons in bloom. Ramsons are a European cousin to the ramp, a wild garlicky chive, called ail des ours in French because bears will dig up the ground to get to the roots. I wasn't aware of it at the time, but a little research upon return to the grid tells me wild boars also go crazy over ramsons. With the way they have been completely destroying the field behind the house in the mountains, I think now that maybe I shouldn't have transplanted a few of these into my shade garden.

We've seen the boars' damage over the last few months. Thankfully it stops at the electric fence put up by a farmer in the village. It wasn't until last week, now that sunset isn't until well after 9 pm, that I saw the whole clan.

I will describe the 10 second encounter as briefly as I can. I was in the garden at dusk, giving a few last admiring glances to the pampered residents of our potager, now at home in their beds, beginning to spread their wings. I clipped a bunch of herbs and headed back in. I heard some grunting but thought it was the Tarine cows that have been set regularly in the pasture these past few weeks. They call to one another at the end of the day.

There was a bit more grunting than usual, and it was bordering on a kind of growling, but I didn't pay it much mind. There are some young males in the herd that have begun to act up. So I went to the kitchen to continue my preparations for dinner, to stoke the fire in Bernadette, washing what I'd picked in the garden. Loic took his turn outside and while he was out waging war on slugs, I heard a particular sound that resembled an enormous cow loudly belching, and looked out to the field through the window of the kitchen door.

There, centered perfectly in the frame of the door at some distance, stood a magnificent specimen, jet black, silhouetted with a golden hue from the last vestiges of the setting sun. Large forward set ears perked high, she must have been about the size of one of these young cows, but with the classic beautiful heft that we know to be the wild boar. The light was magical, and my camera was just there, not far. I tried to move slowly and opened the door to compose my shot. She stood perfectly still, looking in my direction and suddenly let out a startling cross between a scream and a groan a nanosecond before bolting in the direction for the woods. At that moment I realized that there were two others, big fat teens about half her size but still fully grown, who had responded to the call and were galloping fast, their fat rumps jiggling, straight for cover. Gone.

I was reeling in the moment of having finally seen these creatures. I started to leave the house to ask Loic if he had seen them, and then I saw, on the hill from the woods, the big one galloping fast again back towards the house. There is a good distance between the kitchen door and the copse of trees where they sought cover, but I wondered why she was running with such purpose, and stepped back into the kitchen, ready to slam the door if necessary.

In quick movements, she performed what I can only describe as a 3 point turn in less than a second, gesturing with her entire body. It was almost human, like a toss of the head followed by a nimble, almost impossible turn for her sheer heft that said "this way!" Then, from under an apple tree quite close to the kitchen indeed, trotted seven sangliettes, in pairs at first and then a group of three, the size of large tom cats, all fawn colored and striped down their backs, flipping their tails and briskly trotting in single file to follow their mother back into the woods.



We only gathered a little of this wild garlic because I assumed the bounty was never ending from the heady scent we bathed in while we walked arm and arm in the woods. I'd said, "Come on, let's get it from the next patch.", only there wasn't a next patch. By the time we realized it, we were too far into our forest loop to turn back and still have time to get the fire started for dinner.

Flowers, stem and root are all edible and delicious, you can use it all. Since we had only collected a little bit, I carefully washed them while admiring the details of this plant. In retrospect, I valued its scarcity that night, it took on a special value in my mind, like a rare specimen. When you only have a little, your only solution is to be the minimalist and use it in as simple a way as possible. No real advice at my disposal, I followed my instinct, and sliced what we had on the diagonal and put it on the hothouse tomato halves they'd brought from down south, with some coarse sea salt. I wrapped each half in double foil to make sure the herb stayed moist and not too hot, to very lightly steam and soften at the edge of the hickory fire while the cote du boeuf roasted that evening in the garden. I kept reminding my guests to keep their eyes peeled for the sangliers, which I have not seen since our encounter. Add this to my list of foraged herbs in my mountain notebook. It was delicious. We did not need a bushel of ramsons, just a few. Best left in the wild, I think. I know where the patch is.

Kamis, 20 Mei 2010

Infusing Herbs and Flowers: Acacia Flower Syrup



Edible flowers can have an allure that extends beyond their perfume. If only I could capture the pleasure somehow to enjoy beyond the short window in which they bloom. Acacia is out in the Lyonnais region at the moment, and we're seeing their delicate cascading blooms in bundles on market tables.

I have been doing a series of workshops on herbs in French cooking, and one of the things we do is a simple herb infused syrup to use in your house kir. A kir is Champagne or white wine with a bit of a flavored syrup or a liqueur like crème de cassis, a typical apéritif served in many French homes. Making your own herb infused syrup can lift a very common French before-dinner drink to something memorable for your guests. What they don't know is that it takes no more than five minutes of hands on work to create your own quick syrups in advance. What they will remember is that you turned an old classic standby into something creative and unusual.

The main idea about infusing herbs is to know what part of the plant contains the oils that give them their flavor, and at what point in the plant's development these oils are most concentrated in the plant. I love to use verbena leaves in this type of syrup infusion, and we do this before it blooms. But yesterday at the market the little baskets of acacia flowers' beautiful aroma drew me in even before I saw them. It's the blooms of this plant that harbor the flavor and aroma. I'd bought a bundle of them for a euro before even thinking about what to do with them.

Just in the way things meld together from my various projects, I knew what I wanted to do with these flowers. I coaxed the beautiful perfume out into a syrup, which I served simply over fromage blanc en faiselle after dinner last night. Magic. When my guests had been fed breakfast and sent to the Musée des Beaux Arts this morning, out came the syrup again for me to enjoy with breakfast. Here is the recipe.

Acacia Flower Syrup

1 cup water
1 cup plain table sugar
6 stems of faux acacia flowers

Bring the sugar and water to a full rolling boil, and let it boil, without stirring, for 5 minutes. While the sugar boils, inspect the flowers to insure they are clean and free of any wind blown debris or critters. Remove the flowers from the stems by simply plucking them off with your fingers. Put the flowers into the hot sugar syrup. Stir lightly to saturate the flowers. Let them infuse in the syrup until it cools to room temperature. Strain and transfer the syrup to a jar or bottle, and chill. It will keep several weeks. Serve over fromage blanc en faiselle or yogurt, or make a kir with a couple of tablespoons of this syrup in a flute of Champagne or white wine. Float a flower or two in the glass, or put it on the dessert. You can eat the flowers.

Selasa, 18 Mei 2010

The Poet's Fennel and Smoked Fish Salad



Despite the last week being cold and dreary, we are ahead of season in the Rhone Valley this year. The plump little baby fennel bulbs are no longer coming to Lyon's markets, the window only having lasted a few days here. No matter, since fennel, no matter what the size, in addition to being braised or steamed and served with any number of sauces, is wonderful raw in salads. I love the crunch of it raw and the way the hint of anise flavor harmonizes with smoked fish of any kind, be it smoked trout, salmon, or herring.

This salad was inspired by a poet friend of mine, created one early spring morning while she sat upstairs in the mountain house shuffling cards. I put it together thinking of her courage to pass wholeheartedly through the door into being the artist she is. I respect that. Instead of trying to find something otherwise busy or acceptably useful to distract herself from the constant pull that would eventually win anyway, she ducked her head, went through that door, and embraced her vocation with humility and grace. Whenever I make this salad now, I think of her.

The Poet's Fennel and Smoked Fish Salad



The ingredients listed here are suggestions for the salad - apart from the fennel bulbs, smoked fish, chervil and capers, you can mix or match according to what you've got at any given time. If you do use kippers (smoked herring), be sure to soak them in milk first before rinsing and slicing them, to remove as much salt as you can.

1/4 pound (250 grams) smoked salmon, trout, or herring, sliced
a pound (500 grams) of small spring fennel bulbs, the younger and smaller the better
the leaves and soft young stems from a bunch of fresh chervil
a half head of crisp lettuce, shredded
2 tablespoons pickled capers
3 white spring onions, sliced into thin rings plus their greens, chopped
1 shallot, sliced into thin rings
6 plump red radishes or radis noir if they have them where you live, sliced thin
1 small red bell pepper, slivered
8 small french cornichons, cut into little pieces
1 bunch flat-leafed parsley, washed, rolled and sliced into fine chiffonade
cracked walnuts or toasted pine nuts as desired
a nice idea: a handful of fiddle heads, if you have them, or edible flowers in season
you can also add rice or cold pasta.

Sauce vinaigrette:
1 shallot, minced
1/3 cup good olive oil
a generous pinch of ground sea salt
1 teaspoon Burgundy mustard or Dijon if you don't have that kind
1 tablespoon walnut oil
1 teaspoon brined green peppercorns, finely minced
2 tablespoons wine vinegar (not balsamic) or lemon juice, your choice

Put the ingredients for the sauce in a small bowl and, whisk them until milky, or give them a blast with the stick blender. Layer the rest of the ingredients in the bowl, composing it as you would like it to be presented, and toss the lot with a pair of salad tongs once the bowl is presented at the table. You can serve with with garlic toast or make croutons as well, or simply make composed individual salads on single plates, on a day that you're serving this as part of a sit down lunch with guests. This salad goes very well with a crisp Apremont from the Savoie.

Selasa, 04 Mei 2010

This with Morning Coffee



Just to let you know that having the man from the forestry service come and remove the old apple tree's mistletoe this winter did very good things. She bloomed all over last weekend, not just a spray of flowers like last year. Now we know we'll get a whole lot more apples this year. The sound of the bees swarming all over her was a joyous sound indeed.